§ 01 Overview
Overview
Central redox and signaling coenzyme; exogenous NAD+ or its precursors are used to support energy, repair, and longevity pathways.
Extensive preclinical literature. Human trials of NMN/NR show modest benefit. IV NAD+ lacks rigorous outcome trials.
§ 02 Mechanism
Mechanism of action
NAD+ is required for sirtuin, PARP, and CD38 activity. Cellular NAD+ declines with age. Restoring NAD+ or precursors (NMN/NR) is hypothesized to enhance mitochondrial function and DNA repair.
- 01Energy and cognition anecdotally
- 02Mitochondrial support
- 03Exploratory longevity interventions
§ 03 Dosing
Dosing protocol
Standard Protocol
- Dose Range
- 50 – 250 mg SubQ or 250–1000 mg IV
- Route
- SubQ
- Frequency
- 2–5x weekly
- Cycle
- 4–8 weeks
§ 04 Evidence
Evidence & research
Extensive preclinical literature. Human trials of NMN/NR show modest benefit. IV NAD+ lacks rigorous outcome trials.
FDA Status
Not approved as a drug; marketed as supplement and IV therapy.
§ 06 News
In the news
8 articles from the last 12 months · updates hourly
NAD+ Keeps Brain Cilia Long and Lysosomes Young, Mouse Study Finds - Bioengineer.org
NAD+ Keeps Brain Cilia Long and Lysosomes Young, Mouse Study Finds Bioengineer.org
FDA recalls 22 vials of tirzepatide and one vial of NAD+ — The Hill - UA.NEWS
FDA recalls 22 vials of tirzepatide and one vial of NAD+ — The Hill UA.NEWS
‘I'm Never Gonna Age’: This Celebrity-Favorite Longevity Trend No Longer Requires a Clinic Visit - VICE
‘I'm Never Gonna Age’: This Celebrity-Favorite Longevity Trend No Longer Requires a Clinic Visit VICE
Apothecary Pharma recalls compounded tirzepatide and NAD+ vials over sterility concerns - Managed Healthcare Executive
Apothecary Pharma recalls compounded tirzepatide and NAD+ vials over sterility concerns Managed Healthcare Executive
The 9 Best NAD Supplements of 2026: Approved by Experts - Fortune
The 9 Best NAD Supplements of 2026: Approved by Experts Fortune
From NAD+ to Sleep: Discover the Clinical Data Behind UTHEVER® NMN - NutraIngredients.com
From NAD+ to Sleep: Discover the Clinical Data Behind UTHEVER® NMN NutraIngredients.com
Renue By Science Releases White Paper on Liposomal NAD+ and Methylene Blue Body Cream for Aging and Crepey Skin - Cortland Standard
Renue By Science Releases White Paper on Liposomal NAD+ and Methylene Blue Body Cream for Aging and Crepey Skin Cortland Standard
The hidden dangers of IV NAD+ infusions: medical risks and facts - vietnamnews.vn
The hidden dangers of IV NAD+ infusions: medical risks and facts vietnamnews.vn
§ 07 Sourcing
Sourcing & supply
Regulatory status
Available as dietary supplement
Sold as a dietary supplement. Quality varies widely by brand; prefer GRAS-designated products with third-party testing (e.g. Mitopure for Urolithin A).
503B pharmacies · 4
Empower Pharmacy
Rx requiredOne of the largest US compounders by volume; dual 503A + 503B. Repeat FDA enforcement history and ongoing Lilly litigation.
Olympia Pharmaceuticals
Rx required35+ year family-owned dual 503A/503B licensed in 48–49 states. Among the cleanest mid-sized 503Bs operating today.
Belmar Pharma Solutions
Rx requiredWebster Equity portfolio. Triple-credentialed (PCAB + NABP + LegitScript), licensed in all 50 states. Among the most credentialed operators.
Fagron Sterile Services
Rx requiredEstablished 503B outsourcing facility in FDA's registered list.
Telehealth (Rx) · 4
Defy Medical
Rx requiredBroadest peptide formulary in legitimate US telehealth. 13-year history, concierge cash-pay, no known lawsuits.
Ivim Health
Rx required~100 providers. Filed amicus brief supporting OFA's tirzepatide appeal. Joined Outsourcing Facilities Association.
Blokes / Joi Women's Wellness
Rx requiredMen's + women's optimization platform. TRT in 34 states. 4.6–4.8 Trustpilot.
Superpower
Rx requiredLongevity-biomarker subscription ($199/yr, 100+ biomarkers) with narrow prescription formulary.
Research-use-only · 1
Limitless Life Nootropics
'Only BBB-accredited peptide company' (since 2020). Claims three-lab third-party testing. Broad catalog.
Listings are informational, not endorsement. Verify credentials and flags against FDA and PCAB databases before purchasing. Full directory & how to verify →
§ 09 Safety
Safety & side effects
Side effects
- 01Flushing and chest pressure (IV)
- 02Nausea
- 03Injection site pain
Contraindications
None specified.
§ 10 Questions
NAD+ FAQ
- What is NAD+?
- Central redox and signaling coenzyme; exogenous NAD+ or its precursors are used to support energy, repair, and longevity pathways. NAD+ is required for sirtuin, PARP, and CD38 activity. Cellular NAD+ declines with age. Restoring NAD+ or precursors (NMN/NR) is hypothesized to enhance mitochondrial function and DNA repair.
- What is NAD+ used for?
- Reported uses include energy and cognition anecdotally, mitochondrial support, and exploratory longevity interventions. Evidence strength is rated Preclinical — see the evidence section for detail.
- How is NAD+ dosed?
- Commonly referenced dosing is 50 – 250 mg SubQ or 250–1000 mg IV, typically 2–5x weekly, administered SubQ. This is educational reference only; consult a licensed clinician before use.
- What are the side effects of NAD+?
- Commonly reported side effects include flushing and chest pressure (iv), nausea, and injection site pain. This list is not exhaustive.
- Is NAD+ legal?
- Sold as a dietary supplement. Quality varies widely by brand; prefer GRAS-designated products with third-party testing (e.g. Mitopure for Urolithin A). FDA status: Not approved as a drug; marketed as supplement and IV therapy..